Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi
- Born:
- October 2, 1869, Porbandar, Gujarat, British India
- Died:
- January 30, 1948, New Delhi, India
- Nationality:
- Indian
- Profession(s):
- Lawyer, Anti-colonial Nationalist, Political Ethicist
Early Life and Education
- Born into a Hindu Modh Bania family in Porbandar.
- Studied law at the Inner Temple, London.
- Qualified as a barrister and returned to India.
Career and Major Achievements
- Practiced law in South Africa, where he experienced racial discrimination.
- Developed and implemented Satyagraha, a philosophy and practice of nonviolent resistance.
- Led the Indian independence movement against British rule.
- Organized and participated in numerous campaigns of civil disobedience, including the Salt Satyagraha (1930) and the Quit India Movement (1942).
- Played a key role in negotiations leading to India's independence in 1947.
Notable Works
- Hind Swaraj (1909) - A political pamphlet outlining his vision for Indian self-rule.
- The Story of My Experiments with Truth (1927) - His autobiography.
- Writings and speeches on nonviolence, social justice, and self-sufficiency, compiled into numerous volumes.
Legacy and Impact
Mahatma Gandhi's philosophy of nonviolent resistance profoundly influenced political activists and movements for civil rights and freedom across the world. His commitment to social justice, self-sufficiency, and simple living continues to inspire. Although the exact phrase 'dufour lapointe sisters biography of mahatma' is not a specific topic, Gandhi's life and teachings are universally studied and documented, making him one of history's most influential figures.