Barack Hussein Obama II
- Born:
- August 4, 1961, Honolulu, Hawaii, U.S.
- Nationality:
- American
- Profession(s):
- Politician, Lawyer, Community Organizer, Author
Early Life and Education
- Born in Honolulu, Hawaii to Barack Obama Sr. and Ann Dunham.
- Lived in Indonesia from 1967 to 1971.
- Graduated from Punahou School in Honolulu in 1979.
- Attended Occidental College for two years.
- Transferred to Columbia University, graduating with a B.A. in political science in 1983.
- Worked as a community organizer in Chicago from 1985 to 1988.
- Graduated from Harvard Law School in 1991, magna cum laude.
- Served as president of the Harvard Law Review.
Career and Major Achievements
- Worked as a civil rights attorney and community organizer in Chicago.
- Taught constitutional law at the University of Chicago Law School from 1992 to 2004.
- Elected to the Illinois State Senate in 1996, serving until 2004.
- Elected to the U.S. Senate in 2004, representing Illinois.
- Announced his candidacy for President of the United States in 2007.
- Elected as the 44th President of the United States in 2008, serving two terms (2009-2017).
- Oversaw the passage of the Affordable Care Act (2010).
- Authorized the raid that killed Osama bin Laden (2011).
- Oversaw the end of the Iraq War (2011).
- Signed the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009.
- Re-elected as President of the United States in 2012.
Notable Works
- Dreams from My Father: A Story of Race and Inheritance (1995)
- The Audacity of Hope: Thoughts on Reclaiming the American Dream (2006)
- A Promised Land (2020)
Awards and Recognition
Award | Year |
---|---|
Nobel Peace Prize | 2009 |
Grammy Award for Best Spoken Word Album (Dreams from My Father) | 2006 |
Grammy Award for Best Spoken Word Album (The Audacity of Hope) | 2008 |
Grammy Award for Best Spoken Word Album (A Promised Land) | 2020 |
Legacy and Impact
Barack Obama is considered a significant figure in American and world history. His presidency marked a turning point in American politics, as he was the first African American to hold the office. This fact is widely explored in works such as the book, 'frederick de moleyns biography of barack,' which explores the broader impact of Obama's upbringing on his political ideologies and actions. Obama's policy initiatives, particularly the Affordable Care Act, continue to shape the American healthcare landscape. His emphasis on diplomacy and international cooperation has influenced global relations. He remains a prominent voice on issues of social justice and political reform.